CSE Roadmap

Subject

Agentic AI

Build programs that use language models, tools and memory to do real work, from first call to production.

Start at Level 0

Foundations

Engineering habits, how models work, and how to call them reliably.

  1. Level 0

    Engineering foundations

    Build, test and ship ordinary software before adding models. Every later level assumes these habits.

    8 modules · about 4 weeks

  2. Level 1

    How LLMs work, for builders

    Build a working mental model of tokens, context and sampling, so model behaviour stops being surprising.

    8 modules · about 3 weeks

  3. Level 2

    LLM APIs and structured output

    Turn single model calls into dependable software: streaming, validated output and the first tool call.

    8 modules · about 3 weeks

  4. Level 3

    Prompting and workflows

    Write prompts that behave the same way tomorrow, and learn the five workflow shapes that solve most problems without an agent.

    7 modules · about 3 weeks

Knowledge

Give a model the facts it was never trained on.

  1. Level 4

    Retrieval and RAG for agents

    Ground a model in your own documents, measure how well retrieval works, then let an agent decide what to look up.

    10 modules · about 5 weeks

Agent core

Loops, tools, memory and teams of agents. The heart of the path.

  1. Level 5

    Your first agent

    Build the observe, decide and act loop yourself on the raw API, with limits, traces and a way to stop.

    8 modules · about 4 weeks

  2. Level 6

    Tools, MCP and computer use

    Connect agents to real systems through standard protocols, and keep those connections safe.

    9 modules · about 4 weeks

  3. Level 7

    Memory and context engineering

    Decide what the model sees at each step, what it remembers across sessions and what lives outside the window.

    8 modules · about 3 weeks

  4. Level 8

    Multi-agent systems and frameworks

    Learn when several agents help and when they only add cost, then compare the main frameworks on your own workload.

    8 modules · about 4 weeks

Trust

Prove it works, then make it hard to misuse.

  1. Level 9

    Evaluation and observability

    Test systems that never give the same answer twice, and see what they do once real users arrive.

    10 modules · about 4 weeks

  2. Level 10

    Safety, security and governance

    Assume text from the outside world is hostile and design the agent so one bad input cannot do real damage.

    10 modules · about 3 weeks

Production

Run agents for real users without losing sleep.

  1. Level 11

    Production architecture and system design

    Run agents as services: queues, durable execution, streaming, cost control and the design reasoning interviewers test.

    11 modules · about 5 weeks

  2. Level 12

    Agent products and patterns

    See how research, coding and support agents are built in practice, and design the interface people will trust.

    6 modules · about 3 weeks

Mastery

Go deeper, ship a public capstone and prepare for interviews.

  1. Level 13

    Advanced topics

    Go deeper where the evidence says it pays: tuning small models, running them efficiently and reading research.

    9 modules · about 4 weeks

  2. Level 14

    Capstone and career

    Ship one public, production-grade agent and practise explaining every decision behind it.

    6 modules · about 4 weeks